HUD Rent Formula:
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The HUD rent calculation determines how much tenants in subsidized housing must pay, based on their income. It ensures rent is affordable while contributing to housing costs, following U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development guidelines.
The calculator uses the HUD rent formula:
Where:
Explanation: The tenant pays the highest of: 30% of adjusted income, 10% of gross income, or the minimum rent.
Details: This standardized calculation ensures fairness in subsidized housing programs, balances tenant contributions with affordability, and complies with federal regulations.
Tips: Enter all dollar amounts as positive numbers. Minimum rent typically ranges from $25-$50 depending on local housing authority policies.
Q1: What's the difference between adjusted and gross income?
A: Gross income is total income before deductions. Adjusted income subtracts allowable deductions like child care expenses or medical expenses for elderly/disabled.
Q2: Why are there three different calculations?
A: HUD uses the highest of the three amounts to ensure tenants contribute appropriately while maintaining affordability protections.
Q3: How often should rent be recalculated?
A: Typically annually, or when tenant income changes significantly (usually defined as 10% or more change).
Q4: Are utilities included in this rent?
A: This calculation is for base rent. Utility allowances may be additional depending on the housing program.
Q5: What if the calculated rent is unaffordable?
A: Some programs have hardship provisions that may allow temporary reductions below minimum rent.