Rental Income Tax Formula:
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Rental income tax in the Philippines is a tax on income derived from leasing out properties. The tax is computed based on the gross rental income minus allowable deductions (either standard 40% deduction or actual expenses), then applying the progressive tax rates.
The calculator uses the following formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator first computes taxable income by subtracting deductions, then applies the appropriate tax rate based on the taxable income bracket.
Details: Proper calculation of rental income tax ensures compliance with BIR regulations, avoids penalties, and helps in financial planning for property investments.
Tips: Enter your total gross rental income in PHP. Choose between standard 40% deduction or input actual expenses if they exceed 40% of gross income. The calculator will compute your tax due based on current Philippine tax rates.
Q1: What expenses can be deducted as actual expenses?
A: Common deductible expenses include property taxes, mortgage interest, repairs, utilities paid by owner, insurance, and depreciation.
Q2: When is the 40% standard deduction better than actual expenses?
A: The standard deduction is simpler and beneficial when your actual expenses are less than 40% of gross rental income.
Q3: What are the current Philippine tax brackets?
A: As of 2023: 0% for first 250k, 20% for next 150k, 25% for next 400k, 30% for next 1.2M, 32% for next 6M, and 35% above 8M PHP.
Q4: Is VAT included in rental income tax?
A: VAT is separate from income tax. Residential rentals are generally VAT-exempt, while commercial rentals may be subject to 12% VAT if annual receipts exceed 3M PHP.
Q5: When is rental income tax due?
A: Rental income tax is filed annually with your income tax return (April 15 deadline) and through quarterly percentage tax returns if applicable.