Mortgage Payment Formula:
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This calculator helps property investors determine their mortgage payments and how rental income affects their loan qualification. It implements Fannie Mae's 75% rule where only 75% of gross rental income can be counted as qualifying income.
The calculator uses two key formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The mortgage payment formula calculates the fixed monthly payment, while the income formula shows how much of your rental income can be used to qualify for the loan.
Details: Lenders typically only count 75% of gross rental income to account for vacancies and expenses. This calculator helps investors understand how rental properties affect their debt-to-income ratios.
Tips: Enter the loan amount, interest rate, loan term, and expected monthly rental income. The calculator will show your monthly payment and how much income can be counted toward qualification.
Q1: Why only 75% of rental income?
A: Lenders use this conservative approach to account for potential vacancies and maintenance costs.
Q2: Can I use 100% of rental income if I have long-term leases?
A: Most conventional loans use 75% regardless, though some portfolio lenders may consider higher percentages.
Q3: How does this affect my debt-to-income ratio?
A: The qualifying income (75% of rent) is added to your other income, while the mortgage payment is added to your debts.
Q4: Are there different rules for multi-unit properties?
A: For 2-4 unit primary residences, you may be able to use higher percentages of the rental income from additional units.
Q5: Does this include property taxes and insurance?
A: This calculator shows principal and interest only. For a complete payment estimate, you'd need to add taxes and insurance.