1. What is the Rent Increase Calculation?

The rent increase calculation determines how much a landlord can legally increase rent in Montreal, following guidelines from the Tribunal administratif du logement (TAL). It's based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and current rent amount.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the rent increase formula:

Where:

• \( CPI \) — Consumer Price Index (inflation rate percentage)
• \( Current Rent \) — Current monthly rent amount in CAD

Explanation: The calculation determines the allowable rent increase based on inflation, though landlords may propose different amounts with proper justification.

3. Importance of Rent Increase Calculation

Details: Understanding rent increase calculations helps both tenants and landlords ensure compliance with Quebec rental laws and maintain fair housing practices.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the current CPI percentage (available from TAL or Statistics Canada) and your current monthly rent. The calculator will show the suggested increase and new rent amount.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the current CPI for rent calculations?
A: The TAL publishes the reference CPI each year, typically around January. Check their official website for current rates.

Q2: Can landlords increase rent more than CPI suggests?
A: Yes, but they must justify any increase above the CPI-based calculation to the tenant and potentially to the TAL.

Q3: How often can rent be increased?
A: Generally once per 12 months, with proper written notice (3-6 months depending on lease term).

Q4: Are there exceptions to these rules?
A: Yes, new buildings (first 5 years), subsidized housing, and some other special cases may have different rules.

Q5: What if I disagree with a rent increase?
A: Tenants can refuse an increase and request modification from the TAL within one month of receiving notice.