Fannie Mae Rental Income Formula:
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The Fannie Mae rental income calculation is a standard method used to determine usable rental income for mortgage qualification purposes. It assumes 75% of gross rent can be counted as income to account for vacancies and expenses.
The calculator uses the Fannie Mae formula:
Where:
Explanation: Lenders typically only count 75% of gross rental income to account for potential vacancies and property expenses.
Details: Accurate rental income calculation is crucial for mortgage qualification, determining debt-to-income ratios, and property investment analysis.
Tips: Enter the total monthly gross rent amount in USD. The calculator will automatically compute the usable income amount according to Fannie Mae guidelines.
Q1: Why does Fannie Mae use 75% of gross rent?
A: The 25% reduction accounts for potential vacancies, maintenance costs, property management fees, and other expenses.
Q2: Is this percentage ever different?
A: In some cases with strong documentation of consistent rental history, lenders may use a higher percentage (up to 85%).
Q3: Does this apply to all rental properties?
A: This standard applies to 1-4 unit investment properties. Different rules may apply for multi-family properties or primary residences with rental units.
Q4: How is rental income treated for tax purposes?
A: For tax purposes, you report actual rental income and deduct actual expenses, not the estimated 25% used for mortgage qualification.
Q5: What if I have multiple rental properties?
A: The 75% rule is typically applied to each property's gross rent, then the usable incomes are summed for qualification purposes.