Section 8 Rental Formula:
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The Section 8 rental calculation determines the portion of rent paid by the housing authority under the Housing Choice Voucher Program. It's based on Fair Market Rent (FMR) minus the tenant's contribution.
The calculator uses the Section 8 formula:
Where:
Explanation: The housing authority pays the difference between the FMR and the tenant's contribution (typically 30% of adjusted income).
Details: Accurate rent calculation ensures proper subsidy amounts, prevents overpayment, and helps landlords understand their guaranteed portion of rent.
Tips: Enter the current FMR for your area (available from HUD) and the tenant's portion. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is Fair Market Rent (FMR)?
A: FMR is HUD's estimate of what a landlord could reasonably expect to receive for a rental unit in the current market.
Q2: How often do FMR values change?
A: HUD updates FMRs annually, effective each October.
Q3: What if the actual rent is higher than FMR?
A: The tenant must pay the difference between the FMR and their 30% contribution plus any amount over FMR.
Q4: Are FMRs the same everywhere?
A: No, FMRs vary by geographic area (metropolitan areas, counties) and unit size (studio to 4+ bedrooms).
Q5: Where can I find current FMRs?
A: On HUD's website (huduser.gov) or through local Public Housing Authorities.