Breakeven Years Formula:
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The breakeven years calculation compares the costs of buying versus renting a home to determine how many years it takes for buying to become financially advantageous. This is based on Zillow's methodology for rent vs. buy analysis.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates how many years it takes for the cumulative savings of owning to offset the higher initial costs of buying.
Details: The breakeven point helps determine whether buying or renting makes more financial sense based on how long you plan to stay in the home. If you stay beyond the breakeven point, buying becomes the better financial decision.
Tips: Enter all costs in USD. Buy costs should include all one-time purchase expenses. Rent costs should include all move-in rental expenses. Annual difference should reflect the ongoing cost difference per year.
Q1: What's considered a good breakeven point?
A: Typically, if the breakeven is less than 3-5 years, buying may be favorable. If more than 7 years, renting might be better.
Q2: What costs are included in Buy Costs?
A: Down payment, closing costs, moving expenses, and any immediate renovation costs.
Q3: What costs are included in Rent Costs?
A: Security deposit, first and last month's rent, broker fees, and moving expenses.
Q4: How do I calculate the Annual Difference?
A: (Annual mortgage payments + property taxes + maintenance + insurance) - (Annual rent payments + renter's insurance)
Q5: Does this account for home appreciation?
A: This basic calculation doesn't include home value appreciation or investment returns on savings from renting, which could affect the analysis.